Quick Reference
| Interest Group (IG) | Working Group (WG) | |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Identify and discuss problems | Build concrete solutions |
| Output | Problem statements, use cases, recommendations | SEPs, implementations, code |
| Commitment | Active contribution expected | Active contribution expected |
| Duration | Ongoing as long as topic is relevant | Until deliverables complete |
| Leadership | Facilitator(s) | Lead(s) |
| Decisions | Rough consensus, non-binding | Binding (lazy consensus → vote → escalation) |
| Example | ”Security in MCP” — discussing security challenges | ”Server Identity” — implementing identity verification |
When to Use Which
Join an Interest Group when you:- Have a problem but aren’t sure of the solution
- Want to explore whether an idea has community support
- Are new to MCP and want to learn about a topic area
- Want to share use cases and requirements
- Have a specific solution to implement
- Are ready to write code or a SEP
- Can commit regular time to active development
- Want to help build a particular feature
Interest Groups (IGs)
Goal: Facilitate discussion and knowledge-sharing among MCP contributors who share interests in a specific topic. The focus is on identifying problems worth solving and gathering requirements — not building solutions. What IGs do:- Host discussions in Discord channels
- Run regular meetings to share use cases
- Document problem statements and requirements
- Build consensus on what should be prioritized
- Provide input to Working Groups and SEPs
- Security in MCP
- Auth in MCP
- Using MCP in enterprise settings
- Tooling and practices for hosting MCP clients
Working Groups (WGs)
Goal: Collaborate on a SEP, a series of related SEPs, or an officially endorsed project. WGs produce concrete deliverables. What WGs do:- Write and iterate on SEPs
- Build reference implementations
- Maintain ongoing projects (Inspector, Registry, SDKs)
- Drive features from proposal to specification
- Registry
- Inspector
- Tool Filtering
- Server Identity
Governance
The following rules apply to all MCP Working Groups and Interest Groups. Individual group charters cannot override these requirements. Where rules differ between WGs and IGs, this is noted explicitly.Leadership
Each group has one or more Leads (referred to as Facilitators for Interest Groups). Requirements for all Leads and Facilitators:- Hold at least Member status on the MCP Contributor Ladder — see Governance for role definitions
- Demonstrated sustained engagement with the group’s scope area
- Ability to facilitate across organizational boundaries
- Commitment to running the group’s operations
- Group and its leadership sponsored by at least two Core Maintainers or one Lead Maintainer
- Commitment to 2-3 hours/week for WG activities
- Schedule and facilitate regular meetings
- Set agendas in collaboration with participants and publish them in advance
- Ensure meeting notes are published within 48 hours
- Maintain the group’s documentation
- Maintain a members list and respective access list in the access repository
- Proactively recruit and retain broad, representative membership across organizations and perspectives
- Drive proposals through the SEP process to resolution
- Triage SEPs in the WG’s scope area, including closing SEPs that do not fit the roadmap (with documented rationale; authors may appeal to Core Maintainers)
- Escalate blocked decisions to Core Maintainers with clear context
- Maintain the working group’s roadmap
- Solicit feedback from one or more Core Maintainers on the general direction of the group on a continuous basis
- Provide quarterly status updates to the Community and Core Maintainer Group
Participation Levels
All groups use the following participation tiers. Note that WG Member is a group-specific participation level distinct from the org-wide Member role — an individual may be a WG Member in a specific group without holding org-wide Member status, and vice versa.| Level | Description | Privileges |
|---|---|---|
| Observer | Anyone interested in following the group’s work | Read access, may attend meetings, limited discussion participation |
| Participant | Active contributor to group discussions | Can propose agenda items, participate in async votes |
| WG Member | Sustained contributor with demonstrated expertise | Counted for quorum (WGs only) |
| Lead/Facilitator | Operational leadership of the group | Sets agenda, facilitates, escalates |
- Sustained participation over 3 months
- Meaningful contributions (code, spec text, reviews, or documentation)
- Nomination by existing WG Member or Lead
- No objections from Leads, Core Maintainers, or Lead Maintainers within 7 days
- Continue contributing in good faith
- Maintain name, organization, and Discord name in the respective group’s member list
Decision-Making Process
This section applies primarily to Working Groups, which make binding decisions (consensus on technical designs, spec changes, etc.). Interest Groups typically operate by rough consensus in discussions and do not make binding decisions — their output is recommendations, problem statements, and use cases. IGs that adopt the WG Member tier may use this process for internal decisions. WG Consensus is achieved through the following progression. Each step is attempted before moving to the next.Lazy Consensus (default)
- Proposals announced with clear deadline (5 days minimum for minor items, 10 days for significant items)
- Silence is consent
- Any WG Member may block with documented objection
- Blocks must propose alternatives or clear criteria for resolution
- If no blocks are raised by the deadline, the proposal is accepted
Formal Vote (when lazy consensus is blocked)
A formal vote is triggered when a WG Member blocks during the lazy consensus period, or when a Lead or three or more WG Members request one.
- Quorum: 50% of active WG Members
- Passage: simple majority for routine matters; 2/3 majority for scope changes
- Core Maintainer feedback is advisory unless explicitly stated as binding
- All votes documented with rationale
Escalation Path
For technical and design disagreements within a group’s scope, groups should resolve disagreements locally before involving Core Maintainers. For WGs, this means using the decision-making progression above. For IGs, the Facilitator should attempt to find rough consensus before escalating. Some disagreements are not appropriate for group-level resolution and should be escalated directly to Core Maintainers:- Scope disputes (whether a topic falls within the group’s charter)
- Authority disputes (whether the group has the right to decide a matter)
- Cross-group conflicts (disagreements spanning multiple WGs or IGs)
- Code of conduct or behavioral concerns
- Membership or participation disputes
- Lead documents the decision, options considered, and points of disagreement
- Lead presents the escalation to the Core Maintainer group with a clear ask
- The Core Maintainer group designates a CM — who should not share organizational affiliation with the parties involved — to resolve the issue and report back to the group
- The designated CM either: (a) provides binding guidance, (b) requests more information, or (c) recommends the full Core Maintainer group deliberate
- Timeline: escalations should receive initial response within 5 business days
Meeting Requirements
Leads determine meeting frequency, format, and duration based on the group’s current needs and lifecycle stage. There is no fixed cadence requirement — a WG near a specification release may meet weekly, while an IG in early exploration may meet monthly or work primarily asynchronously. Regardless of format or frequency, all group meetings must:- Be open to all community participants (no closed or organization-internal meetings)
- Be published on meet.modelcontextprotocol.io at least 7 days in advance
- Have agendas published and publicly available. The agenda or a link to the agenda should be published as a GitHub Discussion in the Meeting Notes category
- Have notes published within 48 hours to the same discussion
Communication Channels
All groups use the following channels:| Channel | Purpose | Response Expectation |
|---|---|---|
Discord #{name}-wg or #{name}-ig | Quick questions, coordination | Best effort |
| GitHub Discussions | Long-form technical discussion | Weekly triage |
Reporting
Working Groups provide quarterly updates (end of January, April, July, October) including:- Progress against deliverables
- Blocked items and escalations
- Membership changes
- Upcoming priorities
- Resource needs
Lifecycle
Working Group Formation:- There must be a widely acknowledged concern requiring coordination
- PR for creation of WG into
docs/community/<name>/overview.mdx, gated by CODEOWNERS requiring approval by Maintainers - PR for charter into
docs/community/<name>/charter.mdx, gated by CODEOWNERS requiring approval from Core Maintainers - Initial member list approved by WG Lead
- Fill out the creation template in the
#wg-ig-group-creationchannel on Discord - A Core Maintainer reviews the proposal; the IG and its Facilitator(s) must be sponsored by at least two Core Maintainers or one Lead Maintainer
- Once sponsored, the Facilitator(s) organize the IG and create a charter
- WGs: WG Lead or Core Maintainer proposes retirement with rationale; Core Maintainer or Lead Maintainer approval required. WGs are also retired when they have no active work for a sustained period or have completed all planned deliverables.
- IGs: Core Maintainers or Lead Maintainers may retire an IG that is no longer active or needed.
- In both cases, documentation is archived and channels are marked inactive.
Charter Amendments
Changes to a group’s charter (WG or IG) require:- Proposal by Lead/Facilitator or Core Maintainer
- Approval by Core Maintainers
Charters
Every MCP Working Group and Interest Group must maintain a charter document that captures its specific mission, scope, leadership, membership, and operations. The governance rules above apply automatically and do not need to be repeated in the charter. See the Group Charter Template for the required structure and a copyable template.FAQ
How do I get involved contributing to MCP?
These groups provide an on-ramp:- Join Discord and follow IGs relevant to you. Attend live calls. Participate in discussions.
- Offer to help with operational duties — facilitating calls, preparing agendas, taking notes. Share your use cases in SEP discussions.
- When ready for hands-on work, contribute to WG deliverables.
- Sustained contribution is a recognized pathway to WG Member status and contributor ladder advancement.
Where can I find a list of all current WGs and IGs?
On the MCP Contributor Discord, there is a section of channels for each Working and Interest Group. Chartered groups also have documentation underdocs/community/ in the modelcontextprotocol repository.
Do I need to join an IG before starting a WG?
No. IG participation can help validate ideas and build support, but it’s not required. You can propose a WG directly if you have a clear deliverable in mind and can secure Core Maintainer sponsorship.Do I need to be in a WG to submit a SEP?
No. Anyone can submit a SEP. However, WG collaboration can strengthen your proposal and help it find a sponsor.What if my IG discussion leads to a concrete solution?
You can either:- Form a new WG to build the solution
- Join an existing WG if one covers the area
- Submit a SEP directly if the solution is well-defined